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Posted by on Jan 28, 2013 in Uncategorized | 20 comments

More evidence against Michael Shermer’s sloppy “The Liberals’ War On Science” Scientific American piece (as if we needed any)

 

I have been a fan of Shermer for many years; but I don’t believe in infallibility

I must admit I’m getting bored with poking holes in Michael Shermer’s recent piece in the Scientific American, claiming that when it comes to waging war on science, liberals are just as bad as conservatives. It is just too easy. Looks, for instance, of only of instances of conservatives waging war on science that have come up during the last few days, for which you simply can’t find an equivalent among the liberals. In this post, in addition to coming up with one more such instance, I will show a fundamental problem I have with Shermer’s entire concept.

The most recent conservaitve assault on science comes from Arizona. State legislators have some brilliant ideas about improving education in that state.

A group of Arizona Republicans are out with a new bill to undermine the teaching of evolution and subjects such as climate change and cloning in the classroom. The National Center for Science Education called the legislation another “instance of the ‘academic freedom’ strategy for undermining the teaching of evolution and climate change.”

The proposed “teach the controversy” bill is a stealthy attack on evolution as it tries to make science classes give equal weight to nonscientific beliefs and theologies. It’s the equivalent of including claims made by the Flat Earth Society in a geology class, all for the sake of “balance.”

In case anyone has any doubts about the intent of the bill, they make it clear for us what the intent is:

Sec. 2. Intent
The legislature finds and declares that:
1. An important purpose of science education is to inform students about scientific evidence and to help students develop critical thinking skills necessary to becoming intelligent, productive and scientifically informed citizens.
2. The teaching of some scientific subjects, including biological evolution, the chemical origins of life, global warming and human cloning, can cause controversy.
3. Some teachers may be unsure of the expectations concerning how they should present information on such subjects.

So, Mr Shermer, when was the last time that Democrats came up with such a gem?

But more problematic is how Shermer concluded his piece.

Surveys show that moderate liberals and conservatives embrace science roughly equally (varying across domains), which is why scientists like E. O. Wilson and organizations like the National Center for Science Education are reaching out to moderates in both parties to rein in the extremists on evolution and climate change. Pace Barry Goldwater, extremism in the defense of liberty may not be a vice, but it is in defense of science, where facts matter more than faith—whether it comes in a religious or secular form—and where moderation in the pursuit of truth is a virtue.

That sounds nice, but in today’s world, unfortunately, it is not useful advice. Because on one side of the spectrum-the Right-moderates almost no longer exist. There has been no shortage of career politicians on the Right that have lost challenges to more ideologically driven elements within their own party over the last few years. Hence, in order for them to survive, they have no choice but to abandon any semblance of moderation. And you can’t reach to moderates on both sides when only one side has moderates.

What Shermer is suggesting is precisely what the environmental movement tried to do over the last few years. Not only did they not accomplish anything, they ended up getting blamed (I have to say justifiably, to some extent ) for their naivete.

 

  • http://www.www.skepticink.com/incredulous Edward Clint

    This essay would have been a good deal more effective without the condescending tone.

    • http://www.theaunicornist.com Mike D

      It would also be more effective if Michael Shermer had actually claimed that liberals were just as bad as conservatives.

      • NoCrossNoCrescent

        Mike, did you miss Shermer’s call for “reaching out to moderates on both sides”? Why would you make a pitch like that if you didn’t think the two sides were equally bad?

        • Arcus80

          How would you define equally bad?

          Science denial is binary in scope – either you accept a scientific theory or deny it, there’s not really anything in between. In scale the right would appear to deny more scientific theories. When I read the piece I had in mind the former definition, and as such both sides are equally bad and needs to be rooted out.

          And when it comes to gravity, I would say that the right’s effort to ban abortions and gay marriage is less damaging than the left’s happiness to see the world cook as they hamper the building of nuclear power plants.

          Lastly, outside of the US it tends to be the right which accepts science and the left which is dogmatic. This realization may be why I disagree that leftist science denial in the US is inherently better than rightist.

          • NoCrossNoCrescent

            I agree with much of that. I am aware that in Germany and elsewhere a lot of pressure against nuclear power comes from the left even though there isn’t a substitute for that. Shermer’s article and my criticism are limited to the US. Also the scope of the problem matters. Denial of evolutionary psychology on the left is bad but denial of evolution altogether on the right is even worse. Lastly, denial of science on the right comes from billinaires and politicians, who obviously can do a lot more harm than vaguely defined “hippies” (for the most part) on the left.

          • Vic

            That awkward moment when the plan not to use nuclear energy anymore in Germany was made by a conservative + market-liberal coalition (CDU & FPD) in order to get votes from the Green Party (which sits around 8-15%, depending on the state) a few months after a decision by the same government to lengthen the use of nuclear power plants (after an initial plan to shorten the use by a social-democrat + green coalition government about 12 years ago).

            Merkel, the greatest do-nothing-until-the-situation-solves-itself-and-then-claim-the-intital-plan-was-yours-all-the-way politician that ever lived, suprised the German population by giving an actual, verifyable statement for the first and only time during her seven years of office, and the decision which would affect the future of the whole country was done merely to win the votes in a state election and secure the majority in the Upper House.

            Situation of energy politics in Germany: absolute clusterfuck.

            Scientific honesty is lacking on the right and on the left side of the debate, sometimes for different reasons, sometimes for similar. And sometimes this leads to different results, sometimes to the same. All in all, science does not play a huge role in politics. It just happens that a scientific worldview and the goals of the actual rulers of our democracies, big business and global corporations, don’t clash very often. That’s where science is allowed to enter the public debate. A bit. Of course, wherever the rich and powerful don’t approve of it, you will find a conveniently created parallel reality, with studies and scientists and journalists to back it up.

          • NoCrossNoCrescent

            Very informative and important comment. Thank you.

        • http://www.synapses.co.za/ Jacques Rousseau

          You wouldn’t need to think the sides equally bad to make that claim – simply that they are both somewhat in error. There’s no need to assert any equivalence.

          • NoCrossNoCrescent

            I beg to differ. Asking moderates to rein in extremists is a rather extreme measure, don’t you think? Not something you’d do every time you think someone in “somewhat in error”.

          • http://www.synapses.co.za/ Jacques Rousseau

            Eh? You said “Why would you make a pitch like that if you didn’t think the two sides were equally bad?” – I replied to say that you wouldn’t need to think the sides equally bad to make a pitch like that. Your reply seems to be addressing something I didn’t comment on.

          • NoCrossNoCrescent

            Please read again!

        • http://www.theaunicornist.com Mike D

          Acknowledging the existence of moderates and extremists on both sides is not the same thing as asserting there are an equal number of them. Can you show me exactly where Shermer made that claim, since that’s the basis for your response?

          • NoCrossNoCrescent

            “If it is true that conservatives have declared a war on science, then progressives have declared Armageddon.”
            This is a quote that Shermer makes uncritically from a book, Science Left Behind. Not only doesn’t he give any hint of disagreeing with this, he then proceeds to cite examples that show he actually agrees with the book. If that is how Shermer thinks, and by reading the article you get the impression that it, then he doesn’t think the Right and Left are equally bad-he is telling us that the Left is worse. It is very hard to escape this conclusion.

          • http://www.theaunicornist.com Mike D

            He quotes a book, clearly attributing the quote to the author and providing many examples of failures on the left while also mentioning that there are many greater failures on the right. It’s only hard to escape your conclusion if you don’t actually read the entire article.

            You’re obviously just using this as a springboard to uncritically bash Shermer. He’s not above criticism, but at least criticize what he actually says – not what you’re reading into it.

          • NoCrossNoCrescent

            I am really puzzled by what you are saying. When you quote someone, in the context that matches the quote, express no criticism, and then supply example to bolster it, the default conclusion is that you agree with the quote. In effect, those become your words. The attribution doesn’t change that. When I see Chrisitian quoting the bible, the fact that they givew chapter and verse doesn’t undercut the conclusion that they agree with the quote. And then, when I criticize the verse, I am in effect criticizing the person quoting the verse.

          • http://www.theaunicornist.com Mike D

            I thought it was obvious that the quote was being used for effect, particularly given the opening paragraph and the explanation and examples he gave. But hey man, read into it what you want.

    • ThePrussian

      I agree. My response is still up.

    • NoCrossNoCrescent

      I don’t necessarily disagree, Ed. My tone may have been a little over the top. But let me explain why: I love both Shermer and the Scientific American. I hold them to very high standards. I didn’t care when I saw an article making the same point a few weeks agon in the Washington Times. But when I see Shermer do this, I feel disappointed.

      • http://www.www.skepticink.com/incredulous Edward Clint

        I can understand your emotions. But as a writer, let me ask you, who is it you are addressing and what do you want to convey? Because if you want to to be heard by people who *don’t* already agree with your argument, you’ve made a big mistake. Your tone will turn many of them off immediately. It suggests (incorrectly or not) that you’re servicing your anger or a grudge or something instead of whatever the facts are.

        Michael Shermer also deserves to be addressed with respect. Not only because of his great work over decades, but because he very kindly endorsed this network when it was new. This is not to say you can’t or shouldn’t criticize him, by all means feel completely free to, but at least deploy some civil decorum when you do it.

        • josh

          I don’t see anything particularly condescending or emotional in this piece. Shermer wrote a sloppy article and he’s getting criticized for it.